The wonderful world of pet parenthood is always amazing but not constantly smooth sailing. Caring for cats and dogs includes the great stuff and dealing with ailments they may have. One of the most common concerns pet owners may encounter is eye problems. Still, pet owners need to maintain the commitment they made to their furry pals the minute they welcome them to their homes.
Wellness and Preventive Care
Regular wellness checks are necessary as part of a cat and dog’s healthcare routine. During these vet visits, cat and dog vaccinations and boosters are given. Medication, blood tests, etc., are also given to prevent parasites. Pets are checked from head to paw, and it is essential to catch any early signs of sickness.
Some Common Eye Problems to Watch Out For
Although healthy, pet cats and dogs often still get eye problems due to numerous factors. Catching signs can help avoid complications, and ocular procedures can even prevent blindness. Learning what to keep an eye out for and what to say to the vet will help. Once you see your pets experiencing these, it is much better to call the vet for assistance.
Conjunctivitis
The conjunctiva is the thin membrane that covers the front surface of the eye, and lines the inner eyelids. This swelling of the conjunctiva is also known as pink eye. This condition is triggered by allergic reactions, dust particles, and other irritants. Redness, mucous secretion, or pus can occur. If left unattended, this condition might lead to irreversible damage. You may click here to learn about pet grooming and how it helps prevent pink eye.
Glaucoma
The eye has fluids that move in and out from behind its lens. If that fluid is blocked, pressure builds up, which impacts vision and causes discomfort. Also, glaucoma might be brought on by an infection of the drainage ducts. Glaucoma can manifest as inflammation, dislocation of the lens, or a tumor.
Signs to watch out for are cloudy corneas, redness, dilated pupils, squinting, pain, or discharge. Glaucoma can cause loss of sight. Surgery or even complete eye removal may be recommended if not controlled.
Cherry Eyes
Cats and dogs have three eyelids. Two are responsible for holding the eye in the socket and covering the cornea. The third sits in the corner of the eye and covers the eye diagonally. The tear gland will protrude if the fibers holding the third eyelid are weak. This congenital defect is likewise called the “cherry eye.” If there is a pink or red lump by the inner corner of your pet’s lower eyelid, you may be seeing it.
Other eye symptoms or irritation may manifest, including red, itchy, squinting, and watery or dry eyes. If left untreated, the cherry eye can become worse quickly when the pet starts pawing or rubbing on it.
Keratitis
This inflammation of the cornea, the eyes’ outermost lens that acts as a barrier for protection, can cause discomfort and loss of sight. Signs include excessive tears, light sensitivity, and the protrusion of the third eyelid. Laboratory work can help a veterinarian determine what bacteria or virus exists. Only then will the pet be given the medication. With viruses, treatment can take time, and the condition could return. The veterinarian should be updated with any development.
The Takeaway
Even if pets are given sufficient attention and their health is prioritized, there will be a possibility that eye issues may take place. Keeping an eye out for any signs of irritation, itchiness, or redness around the ocular area is a good habit for pet owners. Attentiveness is the key to avoiding complications and unneeded medical costs.
